9th River Festival

Kampot, a charming riverside town in southern Cambodia, offers visitors a rich blend of cultural experiences shaped by its history, traditions, and vibrant community life. One of the most immersive ways to understand the heart of Kampot is through its local markets, where daily life unfolds with color, aroma, and warmth. The bustling Kampot Market serves as a cultural hub where vendors sell fresh produce, handmade crafts, and iconic regional goods such as Kampot pepper. Walking through the aisles, travelers can watch locals bargain, prepare ingredients, and share stories—an authentic glimpse into the rhythms of Cambodian life.

Beyond its markets, Kampot’s traditions are deeply rooted in Khmer culture. Many families continue to practice age-old customs, including preparing traditional meals, celebrating Buddhist festivals, and crafting artisanal products. Visitors may encounter monks collecting morning alms, a serene practice that reflects the town’s spiritual devotion. Seasonal festivals, such as Pchum Ben or Khmer New Year, bring entire communities together through music, dance, food offerings, and temple ceremonies, showcasing the strong bonds that hold Kampot’s society together.

Kampot is also known for its agricultural heritage, especially the production of the world-famous Kampot pepper. Visiting a pepper farm allows travelers to learn how this prized spice is cultivated, harvested, and dried using traditional methods passed down through generations. These experiences not only highlight Kampot’s cultural identity but also support local farmers and preserve long-standing traditions.

In essence, Kampot’s markets and traditions offer an authentic, meaningful window into Cambodian culture, making it a memorable destination for any traveler.

អាណាចក្រខ្មែរ គឺ ជា សម័យ មួយ ដែល មាន ភាពរុងរឿង បំផុតក្នុងប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្ រជាតិខ្មែរ។ ដោយសារ ហេតុដែលខ្មែរមានដែនដីធំធេង និងវិសាលភាព យ៉ាងច្រើន អាណាចក្រខ្មែរ ត្រូវបានហៅថា “មហាអាណាចក្រខ្មែរ”។ ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ របស់អាណាចក្រ នេះត្រូវបានចងក្រង និងរក្សាទុកតាមរយៈសិលាចារឹក និងសាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត។

សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត គឺជាគម្ពីរ ឬ អត្ថបទបុរាណដែលត្រូវបានចារនៅលើស្លឹករឹត។ ស្លឹករឹតគឺជាស្លឹករបស់ដើមទ្រាំង ដែលមានប្រភពមកពីភាគខាងកើត និងខាងជើងនៃប្រទេសឥណ្ឌា និងស្រីលង្កា។ នៅក្នុងតំបន់អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ ដើមទ្រាំងនេះអាចរកឃើញនៅប្រទេសកម្ពុជា ថៃ និងភូមា។ នៅប្រទេសកម្ពុជា ដើមទ្រាំងមានច្រើននៅខេត្តក្រចេះ និងកំពង់ធំ។

សម្ដេចព្រះសង្ឃរាជ ជួនណាត បានពន្យល់ថា ពាក្យ “សាស្ត្រា” ក្នុងភាសាបាលី និងសំស្ក្រឹត មានន័យថា ក្បួនច្បាប់ ឬ សេចក្តីដឹង ដែលពាក់ពន្ធ័ទៅនឹងចំណេះដឹង វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ សាសនា ច្បាប់ និងទ្រឹស្តីអំពីជីវិត។ អ្នកស្រាវជ្រាវខ្លះទៀតក៏បានរៀបរាប់ថា សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹតមានកំណើតចាប់ពីសម័យអង្គរ។

សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត ត្រូវបានផ្សព្វផ្សាយដល់ប្រជាជនខ្មែរយ៉ាងទូលំទូលាយ នៅសម័យកាលមុនៗ ហើយត្រូវបានប្រើប្រាស់ជាប្រចាំ។ ប៉ុន្តែពេលកន្លងមក វប្បធម៌សិលាចារឹក និងសាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹតក៏បានរលាយបាត់បង់បន្តិចម្តងៗ ដោយសារអវត្តមាននៃការរក្សាទុក និងការចែកចាយខ្វះខាត។

សព្វថ្ងៃ សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹតភាគច្រើន ត្រូវបានរក្សា និងប្រើប្រាស់នៅតែក្នុងវត្តអារាមប៉ុណ្ណោះ ដូច្នេះ វាក៏មានហានិភ័យបាត់បង់បន្តិចម្តងៗ ផងដែរ។ បណ្តាលមកពីការរីកចម្រើននៃបច្ចេកវិទ្យាទំនើប ដែលរំពឹងឱ្យប្រើសៀវភៅ ឬវិធីសាស្ត្រឌីជីថលជំនួស។

សរុបមក សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹតគឺជាទ្រព្យសម្បត្តិបុរាណដ៏មានតម្លៃ ដែលបង្ហាញពីភាពចម្បងនៃវប្បធម៌ និងស្មារតីដ៏ខ្ពង់ខ្ពស់របស់ជាតិខ្មែរ។ វាអាចជាគម្ពីរសាសនា ឬឯកសារដែលរៀបរាប់អំពីពង្សាវតារនៃប្រទេសខ្មែរយើងផងដែរ។

The Khmer Empire was one of the most glorious periods in Cambodian history. Due to the vast territory under Khmer control, it earned the title of the “Great Khmer Empire.” This rich history has been recorded and preserved through stone inscriptions and Sastra Slëk Rëet (palm-leaf manuscripts).

What is Sastra Slëk Rëet made from?
Sastra Slëk Rëet refers to ancient texts inscribed on palm leaves, specifically the leaves of the T’rang tree (Corypha palm). This tree originates from the eastern and northern parts of India and Sri Lanka. In Southeast Asia, the T’rang tree can be found in countries like Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar. In Cambodia, the tree is mostly found in Kratie and Kampong Thom provinces.

According to Samdech Preah Sangharaja Chuon Nath, the word Sastra in Pali and Sanskrit means “doctrine,” referring to knowledge, sciences, religion, law, and philosophies about life. Some scholars have stated that Sastra Slëk Rëet dates back to the Angkor period.

These palm-leaf manuscripts were widely shared among Khmer people in the past and used over many generations. However, as time went on, both the tradition of stone inscriptions and the use of palm-leaf manuscripts have gradually faded. Today, Sastra Slëk Rëet is mostly preserved and used only within Buddhist pagodas. As a result, it is slowly being lost due to the rise of modern technology such as printed books and digital formats.

In conclusion, Sastra Slëk Rëet is a valuable cultural heritage of the Khmer people. These texts, written on palm leaves, include religious scriptures and historical records that reflect the wisdom and identity of the Khmer civilization.

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Kampot Pepper is a highly regarded pepper variety grown in the Kampot Province of Cambodia. The region’s unique climate, soil, and traditional cultivation methods contribute to the exceptional quality of Kampot Pepper. Kampot Pepper farms can be found throughout the province, particularly in the foothills of the nearby Elephant Mountains.

The pepper plants thrive in Kampot’s tropical climate, characterized by a distinct rainy season and dry season. The soil in this region is rich in minerals and well-drained, providing optimal conditions for pepper cultivation.

Kampot Pepper farms typically cultivate the pepper vines using traditional methods, with careful attention paid to every stage of the growing process. Farmers often train the pepper vines to climb up wooden poles or trellises, allowing for proper air circulation and sunlight exposure.

Harvesting usually takes place during the dry season when the pepper berries are fully ripe. Workers handpick the ripe pepper berries, which are then sorted and processed. The berries are typically sun-dried to preserve their flavor and aroma before being packed for sale.

Visitors to Kampot Province can explore Kampot Pepper farms to learn about the cultivation techniques and the unique characteristics of this renowned pepper variety. Many farms offer guided tours where visitors can see the pepper vines, learn about the harvesting process, and even participate in pepper-picking activities. These tours often include tasting sessions where visitors can sample different varieties of Kampot Pepper and purchase freshly harvested pepper products to take home.

A stay at Sokchea Kampot Hotel offers more than just comfort and convenience—it opens the door to some of Cambodia’s most fascinating cultural and agricultural experiences. Among the most memorable day trips from the hotel are visits to the region’s iconic salt fields and pepper plantations, where guests can witness traditional livelihoods that have shaped Kampot’s identity for generations.

Just a short drive from the hotel, the Kampot salt fields stretch across a shimmering landscape near the coast. During the dry season, visitors can observe the meticulous process of salt production, from channeling seawater into evaporation ponds to collecting the gleaming crystals by hand. The scene is both picturesque and educational, revealing the hard work and natural harmony behind this essential trade.

Equally captivating are the pepper plantations nestled in the lush countryside. Kampot pepper, renowned worldwide for its exceptional aroma and quality, has earned a protected geographical indication (PGI) status. A guided tour offers guests the chance to stroll through verdant vines, learn about organic farming methods, and sample freshly harvested pepper varieties—from mild to fiery.

Sokchea Kampot Hotel can easily arrange private tours or group excursions to these sites, ensuring comfort and authentic insight along the way. Whether for photographers, food lovers, or cultural explorers, these day trips provide a deeper appreciation of Kampot’s rural charm and rich heritage.

Exploring the salt fields and pepper plantations truly completes the Kampot experience.

Nestled along the tranquil banks of the Kampot River, Sokchea Kampot Hotel serves as the perfect gateway to exploring one of Cambodia’s most charming provinces. Kampot is known for its laid-back atmosphere, French colonial architecture, and breathtaking natural scenery. From this ideally located hotel, travelers can easily access the region’s top attractions that showcase both its cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Just a short drive away lies Bokor National Park, a must-visit destination offering cool mountain air, lush forests, and historical landmarks such as the old French hill station and the atmospheric Bokor Palace ruins. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the coast and spot rare wildlife along scenic hiking trails. For those seeking a taste of local life, a trip to the Kampot Pepper Plantations reveals the secrets behind Cambodia’s world-famous pepper, often praised by top chefs worldwide.

Another highlight is the Kampot River, where travelers can kayak, take a sunset cruise, or simply relax along its peaceful banks. Nearby, the Kep Beach and Crab Market offer a seaside escape with fresh seafood and ocean breezes, just a short journey from the hotel.

After a day of exploration, guests can return to Sokchea Kampot Hotel to unwind in comfort, enjoying modern amenities and warm Cambodian hospitality. Whether you’re drawn by nature, culture, or cuisine, exploring Kampot from Sokchea Kampot Hotel promises an unforgettable and authentic Cambodian experience.

Nestled in southern Cambodia, Kampot is a serene province celebrated for its unspoiled natural beauty. Framed by rolling mountains, tranquil rivers, and golden sunsets, this charming town offers an ideal escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Its peaceful rhythm and stunning scenery make Kampot one of Cambodia’s most captivating destinations.

The Kampot River is the lifeblood of the region, winding gracefully through lush greenery and traditional villages. Visitors can enjoy boat cruises at sunrise or sunset, kayak along the gentle current, or simply relax on the riverbanks while watching local fishermen at work. The calm waters reflect the changing colors of the sky, creating a scene of pure tranquility.

Towering over the landscape is Bokor Mountain, a must-visit for its cool climate and panoramic views. The mountain’s winding roads lead to hidden waterfalls, misty forests, and the famous Bokor Hill Station—an old French colonial site that offers both history and breathtaking scenery. Nature enthusiasts can also spot diverse wildlife and enjoy peaceful hiking trails through the national park.

As the day fades, Kampot’s sunsets paint the sky in brilliant shades of orange, pink, and purple. The best viewing spots are along the river or from the hilltops, where the horizon stretches endlessly.

From shimmering rivers to majestic mountains and unforgettable sunsets, Kampot’s natural wonders invite visitors to slow down, explore, and reconnect with nature’s simple beauty.